Categories: Nature

Rivers of Armenia

In today’s article, we will talk about the rivers of Armenia. In Armenia, there are about 9,480 rivers, of which 379 have a length of more than 10 km. The total length of the rivers in Armenia is approximately 23,000 km. There are more than 95 thousand rivers in the Armenian Highlands, of which over 4 thousand rivers have a length of 10 km and more.

The longest rivers of the Armenian Highlands are:

  • Euphrates (Armenian: Եփրատ) – 2736 km.
  • Tigris (Armenian: Տիգրիս), also called Aranza (Արանզա), Jerm (Ջերմ) – 1850 km.
  • Kura (Kur in Armenian sources) – 1515 km (the river starts in the Armenian Highlands).
  • Araks – 1072 km.
  • Aratsani – 722 km. Here, King Tiridates III of Armenia was baptized in the 4th century. Today, the river is in the territory of Turkey and is called Murad.
  • Great Zab – 473 km.
  • Tšorokh – 438 km.
  • Akhuryan – 186 km.
  • Debed – 152 km.
  • Hrazdan – 141 km.
  • Arpa – 126 km.
  • Vorotan – 119 km.

The vast list of rivers of Armenia includes the rivers of Aghavnadzor, Aghstev, Azat, Aygabats, Ayriget, Alareks, Amberd, Arkashen, Archigi, Astghadzor, Achanan, Akhum, Vardenis, Vachagan, Vedi, Voghchi, Gavaraget, Gerger, Getik, Gegharot, Geghi, Goris, Dzknaget, Dzoraget, Yeghegis, Karasu or the Western Euphrates, Kasakh, Lichk, Levonaget, Marmarik, Martuni, Marts, Masrik, Meghri, Metsamor or Sevjur, Norashenik or Achanan, Pambak, Tsav or Basutajur, Tsakkar, Shaki, and others.

• Aghavnadzor. The river merges with the Arpa river near the Areni village.
• Aghstev
• Azat
• Amberd
• Araks
• Aratsani
• Arpa
• Akhuryan
• Great Zab
• Vardenis
• Vachagan
• Vedi
• Vorotan
• Voghchi
• Getik
• Debed
• Dzoraget
• Euphrates
• Kasakh
• Kura
• Levonaget
• Lichk
• Marmarik
• Martuni. Because of a cascade of small hydroelectric power stations, the riverbed is drying up, making the Sevan Lake deprived of its water.
• Marts
• Masrik
• Meghri
• Metsamor or Sevjur
• Pambak
• Hrazdan
• Sarnajur
• Tartar
• Tigris
• Tortum
• Khachaghpyur
• Khachinai, Artsakh
• Tšorokh
• Shaki and its waterfall
Vigen Avetisyan

Recent Posts

From Lake Van to Yerevan: The Bronze Helmet of Urartu, the First Armenia

The crested bronze helmet on the left of this comparison was not made by a…

2 days ago

A Tower Crowned by a Lion-Rider: Reading a Bronze Age Cult Vessel Through the Lens of the Armenian Highlands

A small, weathered piece of fired clay — barely 31 centimeters tall — sits today…

5 days ago

A Hand Reaching Through Three Millennia: The Bronze Pendant from Yeghvard

Pendant (Amulet) in the Shape of a Human Hand | 7th–6th centuries BC | Yeghvard…

2 weeks ago

Duduk (Tsiranapogh): The Ancient Voice of Armenia from the Bronze Age to UNESCO Heritage

Introduction The duduk (Armenian: դուդուկ)—traditionally known as tsiranapogh (ծիրանափող, “apricot-wood pipe”)—is one of the most…

2 weeks ago

The Earliest Known Mention of Yerevan in Armenian Epigraphy: The 874 Inscription of Sevanavank

Perched on the rocky peninsula of Lake Sevan, the medieval monastery of Sevanavank preserves one…

4 weeks ago

The Land of Kajants: Language, Kings, and Gods

Reconsidering the Language and Sacred Heritage of Urartu in Armenian Historical Thought For more than…

1 month ago