The Tower That Never Left Us: From the Susi Shrine of Ancient Van to the Obelisk Above the Yerevan Cascade
If you have ever climbed the Cascade in Yerevan and looked up at the tall, tapering stele crowned with stone “wings” at […]
Hayravank Monastery: The “Father Monastery” of Lake Sevan and the Legend of the Doves
On a rocky promontory above the southwestern shore of Lake Sevan, at an elevation of nearly 1,900 meters, stands one of Armenia’s […]
Scythian Ceremonial Swords and the Art of the Van Kingdom (Urartu)
Among the most arresting objects to survive from the Early Iron Age Near East are gold-sheathed ceremonial short swords — akinakai — […]
Abandoned by an Ally: The French Armenian Legion in Cilicia and the Road to the Smyrna Catastrophe
How a promise made to genocide survivors was traded away for peace with Ankara — and how the same pattern of Great […]
The Vilgort Cup: A Silver Masterpiece of Cilician Armenia (c. 1150–1159 A.D.)
A Fragment That Traveled Across Continents The gilt-silver medallion shown above — two richly dressed figures flanked by lions, hares, and birds, […]
Hannibal and Artaxias the Great: The Carthaginian General Who Helped Build the “Armenian Carthage”
Few episodes in ancient Armenian history capture the imagination quite like the tradition that Hannibal Barca — Rome’s most feared enemy — […]
The Priestess of the Kingdom of Van: A 9th-Century BC Bronze Figurine in the British Museum
Five angles of one small bronze figure — and what emerges is not an abstract “Near Eastern idol” but a specific individual: […]
The Winged Sun and the Armenian Tiara: Royal Symbolism of the Orontid (Yervanduni) Kingdom of Commagene, 163 BC – 72 AD
Introduction Among the successor states that emerged from the fragmentation of the Achaemenid-derived Orontid (Armenian: Yervanduni), the Kingdom of Commagene occupies a […]
A Bronze Age Vessel from Gardman: Solar Symbolism, the Sun-Cross, and the Sacred Landscape of Ancient Armenia
Article based on the explanations and interpretive observations of Angela Terian, with additional archaeological and historical references. Among the archaeological objects associated […]
Rewriting the Caucasus: A Documented Look at Azerbaijan’s Historical Revisionism Regarding Armenia
Lenin: Soviet nationalities policy, Azerbaijan SSR founded 1920, Stalin: Constitution and census fix the ethnonym “Azerbaijani”, Heydar Aliyev: Directed historians to build […]