Antiquities

Ancient Cuneiform Writings of the Kingdom of Van at Risk

The cuneiform writings of the Kingdom of Van (Urartu), considered among the most ancient in the world, are facing the threat of destruction. Located in the city of Van, which is part of the Western region of Historical Armenia currently occupied by Turkey, these invaluable inscriptions are in a precarious state.

Discovered in 1916 by renowned scientists Hovsep Orbeli and Nikolai Marr within the Van fortress, these 2700-year-old cuneiform writings have unfortunately become victims of vandalism. The once-legible inscriptions are now almost unreadable, posing a significant loss to historical scholarship.

Among these inscriptions are the records of King Sardur II, dating back to 765-735 BC. These writings detail the king’s visits to Western Armenia, offering a glimpse into the ancient past of the region.

In an effort to preserve these ancient texts, archaeologists from Van University “Uzundzhu Yil” have proposed relocating the cuneiform writings to a museum. They suggest placing replicas at the original site to maintain the historical context. However, before any relocation can occur, the severely damaged records must undergo meticulous restoration.

Authorities have launched an investigation into the acts of vandalism that have led to the current state of the cuneiform writings. Those found responsible for damaging these historical monuments face severe legal consequences, including prison terms ranging from 5 to 10 years.

The preservation of these ancient writings is not just a matter of protecting physical artifacts but also safeguarding the rich cultural heritage they represent. The efforts to restore and protect the cuneiform writings of the Kingdom of Van are crucial steps in ensuring that future generations can continue to learn from and appreciate these ancient texts.

Artatsolum

THE KINGDOM OF ARARAT – URARTU

Vigen Avetisyan

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