Categories: Culture

Why Armenians Celebrate Christmas on January 6

The Armenian Christmas, as it is called, is the culmination of the feast days connected with Jesus in Armenia. Epiphany celebrating the revelation of God incarnate as Jesus Christ plays a central role in the Armenian Christmas season.

The main events commemorated during the Armenian Christmas is Christmas itself as well as the baptism of Jesus at the Jordan River. The day of these main holidays of the Armenian Church is January 6. In commemoration of the baptism of Jesus, the Armenian Church holds a ceremony named “Jrorhneq” (Armenian: Ջրօրհնեք, water blessing).

Some people frequently ask why don’t Armenians celebrate Christmas on December 25 with the Western world. Firstly, the precise date of the birth of Jesus is not established. Historically, all Christian churches have celebrated Christmas on January 6 until the 4th century.

According to Roman Catholic sources, the feast day was moved from January 6 to December 25 in order to cancel a pagan holiday denoted to the birth of the Sun, which had been held on December 25. Additionally, the church hierarchy began to be appointed on December 25. As for the baptism of Jesus, January 6 was left as the day of its commemoration.

In Holy Land: January 18

In Holy Land, orthodox churches use the old calendar in the determination of the date of feast days. Because the difference between the new and old calendars is 12 days, local Armenians celebrate Christmas on January 18.

The bay before Christmas, on January 17, the Armenian patriarch along with the head clergy and believers travels to the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem, where he holds complex and vivid ceremonies. Outside, on the big square of the church, the procession is greeted by the mayor and officials of the city.

Upon entering the Church of the Nativity, the procession is joined by priests and more believers, who then sing religious hymns. The services and ceremonies continue for the whole night up to the next day, January 18.

The Armenian Christmas

Vigen Avetisyan

Recent Posts

Hannibal and Artaxias the Great: The Carthaginian General Who Helped Build the “Armenian Carthage”

Few episodes in ancient Armenian history capture the imagination quite like the tradition that Hannibal…

3 days ago

The Priestess of the Kingdom of Van: A 9th-Century BC Bronze Figurine in the British Museum

Five angles of one small bronze figure — and what emerges is not an abstract…

2 weeks ago

The Winged Sun and the Armenian Tiara: Royal Symbolism of the Orontid (Yervanduni) Kingdom of Commagene, 163 BC – 72 AD

Introduction Among the successor states that emerged from the fragmentation of the Achaemenid-derived Orontid (Armenian:…

2 weeks ago

A Bronze Age Vessel from Gardman: Solar Symbolism, the Sun-Cross, and the Sacred Landscape of Ancient Armenia

Article based on the explanations and interpretive observations of Angela Terian, with additional archaeological and…

2 weeks ago

Rewriting the Caucasus: A Documented Look at Azerbaijan’s Historical Revisionism Regarding Armenia

Lenin: Soviet nationalities policy, Azerbaijan SSR founded 1920, Stalin: Constitution and census fix the ethnonym…

3 weeks ago

A Painted Wall from Ancient Armenia: The New Erebuni Fresco and the Urartian-Armenian Continuity

An unprecedented find on Arin Berd hill On 23 July 2026, the French Embassy in…

3 weeks ago